As shown in the climatic
zone map, the High Desert is considerably different than
other areas of Southern California. The High Desert is
characterized by large temperature fluctuations between
summer and winter, as well as between day and night. Winter
temperatures as cold as 0°F have been recorded, as have
summer temperatures as high as 117°F. The average minimum
winter temperature is 32°F; the average maximum summer
temperature is 98°F.
Another characteristic of the High Desert is strong winds,
particularly from the west and south
in spring. These winds can reach 60 mph or higher and can
quickly dry out plants. Regular irrigation and protection
from the wind are advised until plants are established.
Also, late spring frosts often occur in the High Desert.
These frosts can severely injure or kill sensitive
plants. Planting climatically recommended plants and
covering young plants can avoid most
frost damage.